Voice masculinization surgery is an operation that is generally used by men and is performed to eliminate the problems experienced because the voice is more high-pitched than the ideal. Sound is formed by the coordinated work of the lungs, larynx, mouth and nose. During breathing, the air blown from the lungs passes into the trachea and causes the vocal cords in the larynx to vibrate. This vibration creates sound.

The vocal cords vibrate 100 to 150 times per second in men and 200 to 250 times in women. The raw sound is formed in the larynx and takes shape in the mouth and nasal cavities, giving it a personalized tone. However, the fact that the voice is more high-pitched than the tone suitable for the gender, age and physical appearance of the person can cause some social problems. In this case, voice masculinization surgery plays an important role. With the help of developing medical technology, it has now become possible to deepen the voice with surgery performed in a single session.

How is It Performed?

First of all, it should be noted that every individual who complains about having a high-pitched voice and does not have a health problem that prevents surgery can benefit from voice masculinization surgery. This surgery can be performed using several different techniques. The most preferred among these techniques is the method called Type 3 thyroplasty.

This surgery is performed under local anesthesia and it is not possible for the patient to feel any pain or ache during the operation. Under anesthesia, a small incision is made in the anterior lower part of the patient’s neck. The thyroid cartilage reached through this incision is reduced and at the same time, the vocal cords are loosened. Since the tension of the vocal cords is reduced with this intervention, it becomes possible for the vocal cords to produce a deeper sound.

Relaxation thyroplasty and lozenge thyroplasty are different surgical techniques. These techniques are mostly performed under local anesthesia. However, in some specific cases, it will be possible to perform the operation under general anesthesia. Although the surgical technique applied in these techniques is different, we can state that the intervention is the same. In the surgery, which is performed with a small incision on the skin, the main goal is to loosen the vocal cords in order to deepen the voice.

We can say that each of these techniques is extremely successful in terms of deepening the voice. After examining the patient’s condition, the most appropriate technique will be determined by your doctor.

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Should I Have Voice Masculinization Surgery?

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If you complain that your voice is more high-pitched than it should be in business and social life, you can have a voice masculinization surgery. It should be noted that today this surgery is completed in a short time and does not involve a difficult recovery period for the patient. Therefore, it may be possible to get rid of all these problems caused by the high-pitched voice with the operation performed in only one session.

How Much Is Voice Masculinization Surgery?

As we mentioned before, voice masculinization surgery can be performed using different techniques, and the technique to be used is decided by your doctor after the examinations. Of course, the price of this surgery also varies depending on many different factors such as the preferred technique and the experience of your doctor.

It is not possible to make a single pricing for each patient. For this reason, it may be misleading to talk about the price of the surgery or to specify a price range. If you are complaining about your voice being high-pitched, you can consult an otolaryngologist and be examined. Then you may be able to get information about the price of the surgery.

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After Voice Masculinization Surgery

Many surgical interventions are now completed with a very comfortable process for the patient, and voice masculinization surgery is one of them. The operation does not require clinical rest and if the patient feels well after the operation, he/she can be discharged on the same day. However, you should also know that a week of absolute sound rest is needed.

Although the tone of voice is intervened with surgery, we should also note that it takes a period of 3 to 5 months for the voice to settle. In this process, patients can receive voice therapy and thus it becomes possible for the voice to settle more quickly.

It is also necessary to avoid movements that force the body after the surgery, and to stay away from behaviors that force the voice such as screaming and singing for a period of 6 months. Apart from these, there are not many factors to be considered, so patients can have a very comfortable post-operative recovery period.

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