The question of what causes a sore throat comes to the fore more frequently, especially in cold seasons. The factor that causes sore throat is mostly viruses and bacteria. However, it should be noted that sore throat can occur for other reasons as well. Of course, in such a situation, a doctor should be consulted without delay. Because identifying the factor causing the pain and starting the treatment as soon as possible can enable the patients to recover with a shorter treatment period. Some tests and examinations may be needed to make the diagnosis.
Viral throat infection is one of the answers to the question of what causes sore throat, and it occurs with the following symptoms:
- Sinus pain
- Congestion
- Snarling while breathing
- Dry throat
Bacterial sore throat can occur with different symptoms. We can list these symptoms as follows:
- Inflammation in the throat
- Headache
- High fever
- Feeling sluggish and tired
- Coughing or sneezing
- Swelling in the lymph nodes
- Nausea and vomiting
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What’s Good for Sore Throat?
Patients are wondering what causes a sore throat, as well as what can be good for a sore throat. However, in order to specify what is good for pain, the cause of the pain must also be known. The most common cause of sore throat is viral throat infections. In this case, hot compress will also be good for sore throat. Wrapping the throat with a shawl, scarf or similar item, drinking hot herbal tea or soup can be good for the pain. Because in this case, better blood supply of the throat mucosa is ensured and the viruses that cause the infection are carried faster. As immunity will be strengthened, the body’s resistance to infection will also increase.
In addition, consuming cold foods such as ice cream provides short-term relief, but it is not recommended. Because although it reduces the pain for a short time, the pain may become more severe after cold food and drink as it does not strengthen the immune system. If prescribed by your doctor, pain relief medication may also be preferred, but you should not take more medication than the prescribed dose. In case of sore throat caused by allergies, warm drinks such as linden and chamomile tea can have a soothing effect.
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What Does a Throat Infection Mean?
Throat infection is common in both children and adults. Streptococcal infections caused by bacteria are also one of the answers to the question of what causes sore throat. These infections, which must be taken very seriously and must be treated, can cause damage to the heart valves and kidneys. It should also be noted that this infection can also cause ear infection, tonsillitis, high fever or sinusitis. The treatment was mostly carried out with the procedure of using antibiotics.
How to Gargle for Sore Throat?
Those who have severe sore throat can also research how to gargle, along with the question of what causes sore throat. In this case, the most correct mouthwash that can be preferred is configured with salt and water. You can mix it by adding salt to warm water and you can choose to gargle with this water several times during the day. However, during gargling, the salt water must have contacted the throat for 30 seconds each time. In case of shorter contact, it may not be possible to benefit from the positive effects of salt water on sore throat.
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Sore Throat is Symptom of What?
We stated that sore throat can occur due to viral or bacterial origin. In addition, pharyngitis and laryngitis are among the answers to the question of what causes sore throat. In addition, sinusitis, that is, acute sinusitis, which lasts for a period of 1 day to 4 weeks, is also on the list of causes of sore throat. Smoking is one of the causes of sore throat in itself. Excessive use of the vocal cords can also cause long-term pain in the throat.
Although it is not well known among tpeople, we can state that reflux is one of the answers to the question of what causes sore throat. Because in case of reflux, the acid in the stomach can reach the throat and this can cause a sore throat. Pain can sometimes be caused by tumors. It should be noted that the consumption of very hot, very cold or very spicy foods can also cause sore throat.
Foreign resources related to the subject:
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/sore-throat/symptoms-causes/syc-20351635